MySQL破解root账户密码,及多实例部署

破解Mysql管理员账户密码

1.进入配置文件/etc/my.conf,添加skip-grant-table:

[root@server ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /opt/data
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
port = 3306
pid-file = /opt/data/mysql.pid
user = mysql
skip-name-resolve

skip-grant-tables
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2.重启服务

[root@server ~]# service mysqld restart
Shutting down MySQL.... SUCCESS! 
Starting MySQL.. SUCCESS! 
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3.更新mysql.user表,设置user=root,并且host=localhost的记录中authentication_string的密码

mysql> update mysql.user set authentication_string = password('tjp123') where User = 'root' and Host = 'localhost';
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.36 sec)
Rows matched: 1  Changed: 1  Warnings: 1


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4.删除配置文件中的skip-grant-tables重启服务
5.重启服务

[root@server ~]# service mysqld restart
Shutting down MySQL.... SUCCESS! 
Starting MySQL.. SUCCESS! 

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验证

[root@server ~]# mysql -uroot -ptjp123
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.7.22 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> 
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MySQL多实例部署

手动版

创建各实例数据存放的目录

[root@server data]# mkdir -p /opt/data/{3306,3307,3308}
[root@server data]# ls
3306            ib_logfile1       mysql_bin.000016    server.err
3307            ibtmp1            mysql_bin.000017    sys
3308            mysql             mysql_bin.000018    tjp
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初始化各实例

[root@server ~]# mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --datadir=/opt/data/3306
[root@server ~]# mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --datadir=/opt/data/3307
[root@server ~]# mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --datadir=/opt/data/3308
截取密码
_KhT(H5rR;Cm
kqzAwRO<=0qf
R%>Uehoh=80(
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安装perl

[root@server ~]# yum -y install perl

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配置配置文件/etc/my.cnf

[mysqld_multi]
mysqld = /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe
mysqladmin = /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin

[mysqld3306]
datadir = /opt/data/3306
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql3306.sock
pid-file = /opt/data/3306/mysql_3306.pid
log-error=/var/log/3306.log

[mysqld3307]
datadir = /opt/data/3307
port = 3307
socket = /tmp/mysql3307.sock
pid-file = /opt/data/3307/mysql_3307.pid
log-error=/var/log/3307.log

[mysqld3308]
datadir = /opt/data/3308
port = 3308
socket = /tmp/mysql3308.sock
pid-file = /opt/data/3308/mysql_3308.pid
log-error=/var/log/3308.log

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启动各实例

[root@server ~]# mysqld_multi start 3306
Wide character in print at /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_multi line 672.
[root@server ~]# mysqld_multi start 3307
[root@server ~]# mysqld_multi start 3308

[root@server data]# ss -antl
State    Recv-Q   Send-Q     Local Address:Port       Peer Address:Port   
LISTEN   0        80                     *:3306                  *:*      
LISTEN   0        80                     *:3307                  *:*      
LISTEN   0        50                  [::]:139                [::]:*      
LISTEN   0        80                     *:3308                  *:*    
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自动版